Leo:HowTo-install-TinyOS - Revision history

Leo at 22:52, 9 December 2008

2008-12-09T22:52:14Z

Leo: /* Environment Variables */

2008-12-09T22:49:55Z

‎Environment Variables

Leo: /* Install TinyOS 2.x */

2008-12-09T22:45:39Z

‎Install TinyOS 2.x

Leo: /* Install TinyOS 2.x */

2008-12-09T22:34:51Z

‎Install TinyOS 2.x

Leo: Leo:HowTo-install-TinyOs moved to Leo:HowTo-install-TinyOS

2008-11-12T15:58:43Z

Leo:HowTo-install-TinyOs moved to Leo:HowTo-install-TinyOS

Leo: New page: = TinyOS Development Environment Setup = == Install Ubuntu == More here: http://www.ubuntu.com At the time of this writeup we are using Ubuntu 8.04 (July 2008). == Install TinyOS 2.x ...

2008-11-12T15:52:08Z

New page: = TinyOS Development Environment Setup = == Install Ubuntu == More here: http://www.ubuntu.com At the time of this writeup we are using Ubuntu 8.04 (July 2008). == Install TinyOS 2.x ...

New page

= TinyOS Development Environment Setup =

== Install Ubuntu ==

More here: http://www.ubuntu.com

At the time of this writeup we are using Ubuntu 8.04 (July 2008).

== Install TinyOS 2.x ==

Adapted from http://www.5secondfuse.com/tinyos/install.html and [[https://drts.ida.his.se:8080/projects/wsn_project/wiki/DevelopmentSetup WSN project at the University of Skovde]].

In order to ensure you have all the required packages, you'll need to add the Stanford's TinyOS repository. In this example I have Ubuntu 8.04 (Hardy Heron) and will therefore ask for "hardy main".

First, as root, open the /etc/apt/sources.list file[[BR]]

Then add the Stanford repository.[[BR]]

deb http://tinyos.stanford.edu/tinyos/dists/ubuntu hardy main

Now you just need to add the packages.[[BR]]

sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get install cvs subversion autoconf automake1.9 python-dev
sudo apt-get install g++ g++-3.4 gperf swig sun-java5-jdk graphviz alien fakeroot
sudo apt-get install tinyos

To make sure that we have no interference with the USB->Serial connection we may want to remove the 'brltty' package.

sudo apt-get remove brltty

Finally we need to make a logical link to the /opt/tinyos-2.x. If your tinyos2 installation is located in /opt/tinyos-2.0.2 we do the following:

cd /opt
sudo ln -s tinyos-2.0.2 tinyos-2.x

== Environment Variables ==

This guide sets up your development environment so you can use TinyOS 1.x, TinyOS 2.x, and Boomerang. To make life easy you can download this file here http://www.5secondfuse.com/tinyos/.bash_tinyos and save it to your home directory. You'll need to add a line to your .bashrc (in your home directory) to source this file on login. If you use a different shell it would be fairly trivial to change over.

# Add this to your .bashrc
if [ -f ~/.bash_tinyos ]; then
. ~/.bash_tinyos
fi

The script will allow you to switch between environments on fly. It will also define your $TOSROOT setting.

metcalfc@TinyLaptop:~$ tos1[[BR]]
Setting up for TinyOS 1.x[[BR]]
... Do TinyOS 1.x work ...[[BR]]
metcalfc@TinyLaptop:~$ tos2[[BR]]
Setting up for TinyOS 2.x ...[[BR]]
... Do TinyOS 2.x work[[BR]]

== Install TinyOS 1.x ==

Residing in a directory (e.g. your home directory), use:

cvs -d:pserver:anonymous@tinyos.cvs.sourceforge.net:/cvsroot/tinyos login
cvs -z3 -d:pserver:anonymous@tinyos.cvs.sourceforge.net:/cvsroot/tinyos co tinyos-1.x
sudo mv tinyos-1.x /opt

== Optional: Install TinyOS from CVS ==

If you decided to use the bleeding edge from cvs. You can put it anywhere. Here I've chosen my home directory. You'll still have the official release in /opt. You'll also need to update your .bash_tinyos to reflect where you put it.[[BR]]

cvs -d:pserver:anonymous@tinyos.cvs.sourceforge.net:/cvsroot/tinyos login
cvs -z3 -d:pserver:anonymous@tinyos.cvs.sourceforge.net:/cvsroot/tinyos co tinyos-2.x
cvs -z3 -d:pserver:anonymous@tinyos.cvs.sourceforge.net:/cvsroot/tinyos co tinyos-2.x-contrib

== Java Serial Communications for TinyOS 1.x ==

You'll need to install TOSComm in order for your TinyOS 1.x Java toolchain to work. Yes, the TinyOS-tools package from TinyOS 2.x does this but it doesn't work for 1.x. And yes the two can coexist in your $JDKROOT.[[BR]]

The installer detects the wrong location to install the files to because of the alternatives setup. Edit the JAVADIR rule in the $TOSROOT/beta/TOSComm/comm/Makefile with (This is for your TinyOS 1 installation):[[BR]]

JAVADIR=/usr/lib/jvm/java-6-sun

Now install it. We'll alias g++ to the correct version so we don't have to edit anymore makefiles.[[BR]]

alias g++=g++-3.4; cd $TOSROOT/beta/TOSComm/comm; make
sudo make install

== Compile Java Tools for TinyOS-1.x ==

You may need to (re)compile java tools such as teh Listener after getting the sources from CVS.

cd /opt/tinyos-1.x/tools/java
make

== Compile Java Tools for TinyOS-2.x ==

You may need to (re)compile JNI libraries for TinyOS java SDK,
for example, if you get the env JNI error after trying to start "java net.tinyos.tools.Listen"

cd /opt/tinyos-2.x/tools
sudo tos-install-jni

If this does not help, see the README file in the same directory to configure and make.

== Further reading ==

Now you are ready to work with TinyOS and motes.

[[Leo:TinyOS-development | Here]] are some tips on how to do that.

@@ Line 24: / Line 24: @@
  sudo apt-get update
  sudo apt-get install cvs subversion autoconf automake1.9 python-dev
- sudo apt-get install g++ g++-3.4 gperf swig sun-java5-jdk graphviz alien fakeroot
+ sudo apt-get install g++ g++-3.4 gperf swig sun-java6-jdk graphviz alien fakeroot
- sudo apt-get install tinyos
+ sudo apt-get install tinyos-2.1.0
+The last line will complain that it is a virtual package, therefore look at which version you need and install that one (use the latest if in doubt). I just used:
+ sudo apt-get install tinyos-2.1.0
 To make sure that we have no interference with the USB->Serial connection we may want to remove the 'brltty' package.
@@ Line 34: / Line 38: @@
  cd /opt
- sudo ln -s tinyos-2.0.2 tinyos-2.x
+ sudo ln -s tinyos-2.1.0 tinyos-2.x
+Note, that you should use whichever version of the TinyOS you just installed
 == Environment Variables ==

@@ Line 55: / Line 55: @@
 The script will allow you to switch between environments on fly. It will also define your $TOSROOT setting.
-metcalfc@TinyLaptop:~$ tos1[[BR]]
+metcalfc@TinyLaptop:~$ tos1
-Setting up for TinyOS 1.x[[BR]]
+Setting up for TinyOS 1.x
-... Do TinyOS 1.x work ...[[BR]]
+... Do TinyOS 1.x work ...
-metcalfc@TinyLaptop:~$ tos2[[BR]]
+metcalfc@TinyLaptop:~$ tos2
-Setting up for TinyOS 2.x ...[[BR]]
+Setting up for TinyOS 2.x ...
-... Do TinyOS 2.x work[[BR]]
+... Do TinyOS 2.x work
 == Install TinyOS 1.x ==
@@ Line 72: / Line 72: @@
 == Optional: Install TinyOS from CVS ==
-If you decided to use the bleeding edge from cvs. You can put it anywhere. Here I've chosen my home directory. You'll still have the official release in /opt. You'll also need to update your .bash_tinyos to reflect where you put it.[[BR]]
+If you decided to use the bleeding edge from cvs. You can put it anywhere. Here I've chosen my home directory. You'll still have the official release in /opt. You'll also need to update your .bash_tinyos to reflect where you put it.
  cvs -d:pserver:anonymous@tinyos.cvs.sourceforge.net:/cvsroot/tinyos login
@@ Line 80: / Line 80: @@
 == Java Serial Communications for TinyOS 1.x ==
-You'll need to install TOSComm in order for your TinyOS 1.x Java toolchain to work. Yes, the TinyOS-tools package from TinyOS 2.x does this but it doesn't work for 1.x. And yes the two can coexist in your $JDKROOT.[[BR]]
+You'll need to install TOSComm in order for your TinyOS 1.x Java toolchain to work. Yes, the TinyOS-tools package from TinyOS 2.x does this but it doesn't work for 1.x. And yes the two can coexist in your $JDKROOT.
-The installer detects the wrong location to install the files to because of the alternatives setup. Edit the JAVADIR rule in the $TOSROOT/beta/TOSComm/comm/Makefile with (This is for your TinyOS 1 installation):[[BR]]
+The installer detects the wrong location to install the files to because of the alternatives setup. Edit the JAVADIR rule in the $TOSROOT/beta/TOSComm/comm/Makefile with (This is for your TinyOS 1 installation):
  JAVADIR=/usr/lib/jvm/java-6-sun
-Now install it. We'll alias g++ to the correct version so we don't have to edit anymore makefiles.[[BR]]
+Now install it. We'll alias g++ to the correct version so we don't have to edit anymore makefiles.
  alias g++=g++-3.4; cd $TOSROOT/beta/TOSComm/comm; make

@@ Line 44: / Line 44: @@
 == Environment Variables ==
-This guide sets up your development environment so you can use TinyOS 1.x, TinyOS 2.x, and Boomerang. To make life easy you can download this file here http://www.5secondfuse.com/tinyos/.bash_tinyos and save it to your home directory. You'll need to add a line to your .bashrc (in your home directory) to source this file on login. If you use a different shell it would be fairly trivial to change over.
+This guide sets up your development environment so you can use TinyOS 1.x, TinyOS 2.x, and Boomerang. To make life easy you can download this file here http://www.5secondfuse.com/tinyos/.bash_tinyos and save it to your home directory. You may want to check if you use the same java version as in the file, and adjust to what you have, e.g. java-1.6.0-sun.
+Then add a line to your .bashrc (in your home directory) to source this file on login. If you use a different shell it would be fairly trivial to change over.
  # Add this to your .bashrc

@@ Line 14: / Line 14: @@
 In order to ensure you have all the required packages, you'll need to add the Stanford's TinyOS repository. In this example I have Ubuntu 8.04 (Hardy Heron) and will therefore ask for "hardy main".
-First, as root, open the /etc/apt/sources.list file[[BR]]
+First, as root, open the /etc/apt/sources.list file
-Then add the Stanford repository.[[BR]]
+Then add the Stanford repository.
   deb http://tinyos.stanford.edu/tinyos/dists/ubuntu hardy main
-Now you just need to add the packages.[[BR]]
+Now you just need to add the packages.
  sudo apt-get update

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